Distance Education
Every time when I start working
on my new post related to technology and education I realize to what extent
Thomas Friedman was right claiming that “The world is flat” (see my 2nd
post). One of these world flatteners may
be considered distance education or distance learning. Distance learning occurs
when students get knowledge separated from the instructor (teacher) by time and
physical distances using technology. Different articles discuss the advantages and
disadvantages of distance education. First of all learner independence and
learner autonomy is considered as a central place in discussions of language
learning in distance education (White, 2003). Distance education presents
learners with new demands and new opportunities compared to those experienced
in face-to-face classrooms. In distance learning the degree in self-management
and environment management are crucial. The learner is responsible to create a
schedule, to choose the course, the time to devote to learning etc. So, distant
learners are faced with numerous decisions and roles which are usually carried
out by the teacher in classroom contexts in order to have effective results.
As I’ve already mentioned learner
independence plays decisive role in distance learning, that is why the main challenge
is how to create a distance course which would make learners be motivated and best
develop their autonomy and abilities to direct and derive benefit from their
learning experiences. This issue shows the importance of the so-called context
of delivery in distance education, which includes support services, organization
structures, staff commitment, feedback options, response times, opportunities
for interaction between course participants and numerous other more fluid
course elements which may develop.
For me the idea of distance
learning is great! First of all it gives opportunity to get education from
different Universities of various countries. Nowadays most Universities provide
discourse education. So, we can live anywhere and study from a different country.
Although in this case there may be a lack
of face-to-face interaction or oral conversations however distance learning is
still very effective way to get education for those who have jobs or lack of
time.
This video provides interesting
information about teachers’ and learners’ attitude toward distance learning and
education.
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